Requirements for maintaining a state register of hazardous production facilities in terms of assigning items to hazardous production facilities for registration in the state register of hazardous production facilities. Which enterprises are relating

Safety requirements for the operation of hazardous production facilities

Safety requirements for the operation of hazardous production facilities (OPO) established FZ-116 of 21.07.97. "On the industrial safety of hazardous production facilities." The law is aimed at preventing OPOO accidents and quick localization and elimination of consequences and is obligatory for all organizations related to the activities of the OPO in the Russian Federation, regardless of the forms of ownership.

Classification of hazardous production facilities

Hazardous production facilities are enterprises, their goals, plots, platforms and other production facilities, which are used, are processed, the following hazardous substances are destroyed, are destroyed;

flammable substances - gases, which are flammable, and in the mixture with air with air, and the boiling point of which is less than 200 ° C (methane TVSP \u003d -161 ° C, propane tvsp \u003d -42 ° C, butane TVSP \u003d - °, 5 ° С);
oxidizing substances - oxygen, ozone, bromine, sulfur and nitric acid and
combustible substances - liquids, gases, dust capable of exploding and burn independently without a source of ignition (gasoline, benzene, toluene, etc.);
explosives - nitric acid sodium, potassium, calcium, bertolet salt, etc.;
toxic substances with the medium-term concentration of LD50 \u003d 15-200mg / kg when entering the stomach, LD50 \u003d 50-400mg / kg when entering the skin, LD50 \u003d 0.5-2mg / l in the air;
highly toxic substances in which LD50 is less than 15 mg / kg when entering the stomach, LD50 is less than 50 mg / kg when entering the skin, LD50 less than 0.5 mg / kg in the air.

Dangerous are the production facilities, in which:

equipment operating under pressure of more than 0.07 mp or at water temperature is more than 115 ° C;
stationary installed lifting mechanisms, escalators, cableways, funicular;
the melts of ferrous and non-ferrous metals and alloys based on them are obtained;
mountain work is underway, work on the enrichment of minerals, as well as work in underground conditions.

A dangerous production facility may be not only an enterprise as a whole, but also its workshop, plot, playground, i.e. Part of the enterprise.

If there are several workshops in the enterprise and only one has signs of danger, then the OPOO is considered to be this workshop, not all enterprise.

According to FZ-116, all OPOs must be registered in the State Register. In this case, the registration of the OPOO does not cancel the existing registration of technical devices (vessels under pressure, boilers, GPM, etc.). The technical devices that are subject to certification for compliance with industrial safety requirements, the production permit and the application of which gives Rostekhnadzor, belong:

equipment lifting and transport (lifting cranes, lifts, elevators);
boiler equipment, steam and hot water pipelines; equipment operating under pressure of more than 0.07 MPa; gas equipment boilers, technological lines and aggregates, gas melting devices, etc.; Technical devices operating on the OPOO with explosive and toxic media, including instruments, controls, alarm and machinery; pumps, compressors, air and gas parts for them; pipelines for OPO; Electric welding equipment on the OPO; Armature for technical devices on the OPOO.

The organization develops and approved a list of technical devices to be certified.

Certification of technical devices are carried out accredited organizations in the field of industrial safety.

Responsibilities of an organization for industrial safety

The organization operating opou is obliged to:

comply with the requirements of regulatory acts and FZ-116;
have a license to operate OPOO; To obtain a license to operate OPO, the applicant must submit to Rostechnadzor: Act of acceptance of the OPO or a positive conclusion of industrial safety examination, the declaration of industrial safety OPO in four copies, before exploitation, the applicant must have a responsibility risk insurance contract for causing harm during operation of the OPO;
have a staff of qualified workers;
ensure training and certification of employees;
ensure the functioning of devices and control systems;
conduct an examination of industrial safety, testing structures and technical devices;
prevent entry into the territory of unauthorized persons;
ensure storage of hazardous substances;
develop a declaration of industrial safety;
fulfill the prescriptions of state supervision;
suspend the operation of the OPOO at the accident;
carry out localization and elimination of the consequences of accidents;
participate in the investigation of the causes of accidents, keep records of accidents and inform the state supervisory authorities on accidents and incidents;
inform workers about accidents and protect their health.

Examination of industrial safety of hazardous production facilities

Examination of industrial safety OPO is carried out in order to establish the reliability of information, its completeness and compliance with standards, rules and regulations of industrial safety. Examination is subject to:

project documentation;
technical devices used on a dangerous production facility;
buildings and constructions;
declaration of industrial safety.

In accordance with PB 03-246-98 "Rules for conducting an examination of industrial safety", approved by the Resolution of Goshgortecadzor No. 64 of 06.11.98. Examination is conducted by accredited organizations included in the list of organizations that have the right to conduct an examination, approved by the EMERCOM of Russia and Rostekhnadzor, and licensed.

For examination, the organization submits an application and a set of documents: Project documentation, Industrial Safety Declaration, Test Acts, Certificates for Technical Devices and other documents in coordination with an expert organization. The term of expertise is three months. After completion of the examination, the Customer is sent a draft conclusion, the Customer's claims are accepted within two weeks. With a negative conclusion, the customer provides reasonable conclusions and suggestions on the revision of the documentation. Repeated examination is carried out in full.

Declaration of industrial safety

Industrial Safety Declaration OPO This is a document in which:

results of risk assessment of accidents;
measures to prevent accidents and the readiness of the organization to operate the OPO;
measures to localize and eliminate the consequences of the accident.

The industrial safety declaration is developed on the OPOO, where there are:

flammable gases in quantity up to 200 tons;
combustible fluids in warehouses in the amount of up to 50000t;
combustible fluids in the technological process to 200t;
toxic substances in the amount of up to 200t;
high-tech substances in quantity up to 20t;
oxidizing agents in quantity up to 200 tons;
explosives in the amount of up to 50t;
substances hazardous to the environment until 200t.

If the distance between the OPOO is less than 500 m, then the total amount of hazardous substance located on all objects is determined.

If several types of substances are applied, their total amount is determined by the condition

where Mi is the amount of the substance used; Mi - the threshold amount of the substances mentioned above; N - types of substances.

The declaration includes: information on the location of the organization, personnel, the risk analysis of accidents, an assessment of the consequences, the characteristics of control systems and information on measures to prevent emergencies, information about the system notification systems and the population on the emergence of emergencies, the emergence of staff protection OPO and the procedure for the action of forces and funds for the prevention and elimination of emergencies, information on the necessary resources and reserves for the elimination of emergencies.

The declaration is drawn up in four copies for the Ministry of Emergency Situations, Rostekhnadzor, local governments and for the organization.

Dangerous production facilities are subject to registration in the state register in the manner established by the Government of the Russian Federation.

Insurance of dangerous objects. Dangers, insurance size.

There are many production facilities in Russia, which in case of accident can be dangerous to the population. Mandatory insurance of hazardous production facilities and a list of such objects approved by law

According to the law, facilities are subject to damage to the environment, as well as human health and human life.

Law No. 225-ФЗ states that insurance of hazardous production facilities from January 1, 2012 is mandatory. The consequences of a technogenic catastrophe that occurred in the enterprise can be irreversible, and there is a huge amount of evidence. Material expenses that related to the compensation of damage caused by the health of people, the ownership of legal entities and individuals may be for the owner of the facility. In this regard, the state appointed the insurance of particularly dangerous objects of the mandatory component of the effective and safe functioning of any enterprise of the country.
Insurance size

In the event of an incident on the territory of a dangerous facility, its owner is responsible for the damage. Compensation is established in accordance with the type of object and the scale applied by an accident, harm. The insurance of particularly dangerous facilities will help you to eliminate negative consequences as soon as possible thanks to the compensation of material damage. Decide on the sum of insurance will be helped by a special examination, which is authorized to establish the maximum threshold of material payments. The insurance premium is determined in accordance with the sum insured. Its owner can pay both immediately and in parts, subject to coordination with the insurance company. If the property is in the bank loan, its insurance is usually necessary.

To hazardous production facilities (OPS) include objects on which:

it is used, used, processed, are formed, stored, transported, dangerous substances (flammable and combustible substances, explosives, oxidizing substances, toxic substances) are destroyed;
The equipment operating under a pressure of more than 0.07 megapascular or at a water heating temperature of more than 115 degrees Celsius;

Mountain work is underway, work on the enrichment of minerals, as well as work in underground conditions.

Types of hazardous production facilities

This category include the production, which are processed, is used, used, stored, transport and destroy harmful and hazardous substances. The list of hazardous enterprises is established by law, and insurance rates apply to them depending on the typology of the object. Insurance of hazardous production facilities can be carried out for such enterprises:

Chemical production;
Construction companies;
Petrol stations;
Companies engaged in mining of minerals;
Any enterprise that operates boiler rooms or elevators.

Types of hazardous production facilities Hazardous production facilities are subject to registration in the state register in the manner established by the Government of the Russian Federation. Categories and types of hazardous production facilities. These include objects on which: 1) are obtained, used, processed, are formed, stored, transported, the following hazardous substances are destroyed:

a) flammable substances - gases, which in normal pressure and in the mixture with air become flammable and the boiling point of which at normal pressure is 20 degrees Celsius or lower;

b) oxidizing substances - substances supporting combustion, causing ignition and (or) who contribute to the ignition of other substances as a result of an oxidative and reductive exothermic reaction
c) combustible substances - liquids, gases, dust capable of self-turn, as well as flaw from the ignition source and on their own after removing it;

d) explosive substances - substances that, with certain types of external influences, are capable of very rapid self-propagating chemical transformation with heat release and gases;

e) Toxic substances - substances capable of experiencing living organisms to lead to their death and having the following characteristics: - The average deadly dose when introduced into the stomach from 15 milligrams per kilogram to 200 milligrams per kilogram inclusive; - the average deadly dose when applied to the skin from 50 milligrams per kilogram to 400 milligrams per kilogram inclusive; - the average mortal concentration in the air from 0.5 milligrams per liter to 2 milligrams per liter inclusive;

(e) Highly toxic substances - substances capable of experiencing living organisms to lead to their death and having the following characteristics: - Average deadly dose when introduced into the stomach of no more than 15 milligrams per kilogram; - Middle deadly dose when applied to the skin no more than 50 milligrams per kilogram; - average deadly concentration in the air not more than 0.5 milligrams per liter;

g) Substances representing the danger to the environment - substances characterized in an aqueous medium in the following indicators of acute toxicity: Average deadly dose with inhaled effects on fish for 96 hours no more than 10 milligrams per liter; - the average concentration of poison, causing a certain effect when exposed to Daphnesium for 48 hours, not more than 10 milligrams per liter; - average inhibitory concentration when exposed to algae for 72 hours no more than 10 milligrams per liter;

2) used equipment under pressure more than 0.07 megapascular or at water heating temperature of more than 115 degrees Celsius;

3) Used stationary installed lifting mechanisms, escalators, cableways, funicular; 4) the melts of ferrous and non-ferrous metals and alloys based on these melts are obtained; Mountain work is underway, work on the enrichment of minerals, as well as work in underground conditions.

What applies to dangerous production facilities, and what kind of species are they?

Very often, production accidents can damage the health and life of third parties, the state of the environment. Therefore, today a mandatory measure of protecting property interests owner of the enterprise is the insurance of civil liability of the owner of a dangerous production facility.
In this article we will talk about what objects are considered dangerous, and how to insure them in the shortest possible time.

Management of construction projects

The objects of production purposes are dangerous, the exploitation of which represents a threat to the health and life of people and their property, and is also able to lead to a deterioration of the environment in the event of an accident.
The following types of hazardous production facilities can be distinguished:

plots;
repository;
devices;
Other production facilities that can be expected dangerous by their technological features.

The separation of hazardous production facilities on the types allows you to consider them in more detail. In this status are:

objects of chemical and gas supervision;
lifting facilities;
Kotlenadzor objects;
production providing for storage and processing of vegetable raw materials;
barocamera;
attractions;
Foundry and metallurgical production;
mining;
Other production facilities.

What does it relate to dangerous production facilities?

It is known that the Federal Law No. 235-FZ, adopted by the President of the Russian Federation D. A. Medvedev, establishes the obligatory order of insurance of civil liability of owners of hazardous production facilities.

Dangerous include objects in which:

production, use, storage, processing, destruction and transportation of combustible, toxic, oxidizing, explosive and other harmful substances;
Equipment is used, which operates at a temperature of more than 115 C ° or is under pressure over 0.07 MPa;
produced melts and alloys of ferrous and non-ferrous metals;
Stationary installed escalators, funicular, lifting mechanisms, cableways are used;
Maintenance is carried out, activities in underground conditions, work on the enrichment of minerals.

Registration of dangerous production facilities in the State Register of OPOO

Currently, from 01.10.2007, registration in the register of the OPO occurs in accordance with the administrative regulation of the Federal Service for Environmental, Technological and Nuclear Supervision in the execution of the State Function on Registration of hazardous production facilities and maintaining a state register of hazardous production facilities (registered to the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation Registration No. 10224 dated October 1, 2007).

According to the current legislation, all organizations, within the framework of which the operation of hazardous production facilities (OPO) occurs, and these objects themselves must be listed in the state. Register opdo.

A hazardous production facility can be any production object (a whole enterprise, shop, a separate platform, etc.), on which:

it is used, used, processed, are formed, stored, transported, dangerous substances (ignited, oxidizing, combustible, explosives, toxic, highly toxic, substances representing the danger to the environment) are destroyed;
The equipment operating under a pressure of more than 0.07 MPa or at a water heating temperature of more than 115 degrees Celsius;
stationary installed lifting mechanisms, escalators, cableways, funicular;
The melts of ferrous and non-ferrous metals and alloys based on these melts are obtained;
Mountain work is underway, work on the enrichment of minerals, as well as underground work (Annex 1 of the Federal Law of July 21, 1997 N 116-FZ "On the industrial safety of hazardous production facilities).

The accounting card of a hazardous production facility must be filled in accordance with the sample on one sheet with turnover. If the address of the place where the dangerous production facility indicated in the accounting card is occurring, and the legal address of the organization that exploits it does not coincide - then the card is subject to additional agreement with the matching registering authority, this moment is also required if the coordination of another federal authority is required. (perhaps a few) executive authorities related to supervisory activities on this OPO.

The identification of the OPO is carried out by the organization operating in its composition in accordance with the identification criteria and the list of standard types of hazardous production facilities (clause 1.4. General Security Rules for organizations engaged in the field of industrial safety of hazardous production facilities PB 03-517-02).

The OPO Operator's head has the right to independently decide whether to identify the OPO on its own or contact outside expert organizations.

As is known, nitrogen is the main part of the earth's atmosphere, accounted for approximately 78% of its volume. Nitrogen is a non-combustible, explosion-proof, unseated inert gas. However, nitrogen used in industry and in non-industrial applications can be of serious danger as in the case of fast decompression in divers (caisson disease), as well as asphixant (it is interesting that the German name of nitrogen, "stickstoff", means just "suffocating substance").

Nitric asphyxia

On average, a person makes 12-20 inhales / exhale per minute - moreover, the respiratory speed is regulated by a brain based on CO 2 carbon dioxide concentration or, more precisely, based on this concentration of pH. For each cycle "Inhalet / exhale" in a human lungs having a useful total volume of approximately 3 liters, is replaced by approximately 600 ml of gas - in a normal situation, as is known, the body of mammals, and the person, including, absorbs oxygen, highlighting through the light into the atmosphere The product of its offend is carbon dioxide, or carbon dioxide, CO 2.

When inhalation of nitrogen, already after 2-3 inhalation / exhalation, the oxygen concentration in the lungs decreases to such an extent that oxygen will begin to leave the blood flow back into the lungs and then, with each human exhalation, into the atmosphere. Less than 1 minute after the start of inhalation of nitrogen the partial pressure of oxygen in arterial blood will decrease to 50% of the saturation pressure, and after 3 minutes it fell would be to zero.

At the same time, the unpleasant sensations that a person usually experiences with a lack of air (for example, with a breath delay), and which force a person to urgently restore normal air access, from a physiological point of view, is not explained at all as a lack of oxygen, but excess carbon dioxide. Instead of nitrogen, man, nevertheless, continues to exhale still remaining carbon dioxide, and, accordingly, the body will not fix neither the growth of carbon dioxide concentration, nor related growth of painful sensations.

In the absence of unpleasant sensations of the choking and anxious reaction of the body, the further development of the situation may be sad: when the saturation of arterial blood is falling with oxygen below the level of 60%, consciousness loss occurs. A similar decrease in blood oxygen content will occur by about 40 seconds at the concentration of oxygen in the inhaled air, component of 4-6%. In the case of a smaller concentration of oxygen in the air, the loss of consciousness will happen even faster - for example, according to the results of statistical data collected by the American Air Force, at an altitude of 13 km, where the oxygen content in the air is 3.6% in terms of the equivalent at sea level , The average time in consciousness without artificial oxygen supply is only 9-12 seconds.

In general, the following stages of the development of hypoxia symptoms can be distinguished depending on the inhaled oxygen content (it should be noted that the symptoms coming through different times; in the situation of nitric asphyxia there is a high probability that the loss of consciousness will come earlier than these Symptoms or victims will have time to comprehend their meaning; publications of Compressed Gas Association, Compressed Gas Association, 2001):
20.9% → Normal well-being
19.0% → Some physiological effects not visible to the victim
16.0% → Tachycardia, rapid breathing, light confusion, reduced coordination
14.0% → Feeling of fatigue, reduced mood, strong disorders of coordination, confusion
12.5% \u200b\u200b→ Nausea, vomiting, strong confusion and coordination loss, difficult breathing
10.0% → Loss of the ability to move, loss of consciousness, convulsions, death

So, in the absence of a sensation of choking, a person may still notice the symptoms of hypoxia: headache, dizziness, nausea, fatigue, or, sometimes, lightweight euphoria. However, the very appearance of these symptoms, as well as their intensity and the duration of them until the loss of consciousness depend on the individual characteristics of the body; Moreover, even one and the same person, hypoxia may be accompanied by these symptoms every time. Thus, it is possible and sudden, without any "harbingers", loss of consciousness. Following the loss of consciousness, if a person continues to be in an atmosphere saturated with nitrogen, within minutes you can expect clinical, and then biological death.

Few cases of asphyxia nitrogen

Monster deaths from nitrogen are not rare. According to the American Government Commission for Chemical Safety and Investigation of Accidents, for the period from 1992 to 2002, 80 deaths from suffocation with nitrogen at industrial enterprises were recorded, as well as in medical and scientific institutions. The search in Russian search engines allows you to find multiple mention of such accidents that occurred in Russia.

As it could be assumed, most of the deadly cases of nitric asphyxia occur in closed spaces without adequate ventilation. On the contrary, oddly enough, a significant part of the cases occurred as a result of the erroneous use of nitrogen instead of compressed air: for example, the worker erroneously used nitrogen to purge equipment in a closed room of small volume. Without waiting for the creation of a nitrogen gas environment and not noticing it, the worker died; His colleague, trying to save him, also died.

In another case, three workers were cleaning with internal filters in a hydrogen storage tank. Before that, the reservoir was sold to nitrogen. One of the workers climbed onto the technical elevator to the top of the tank equipped with a hatch, and in the process of performing work partially overtakes inside the tank. After some time, his colleagues noticed that the worker does not respond to appeals to it; It turned out that he was unconscious; Later he died.

In another case, two employees of the contractor company conducted abrasive treatment of pipes inside the boiler at the chemical plant. Both breathed through respirators connected to a 12-cylinder cell of air cylinders. The third worker was outside - after a while, trying to call colleagues with a sound of pneumatic, he did not receive a response. Both employees were found inside unconscious. When checking cylinders with compressed air, it turned out that instead of air there was a gas mixture with less than 5 percent oxygen content.

A similar case with a triple fatal outcome occurred during work in a paint chamber, which before this was mistakenly produced instead of compressed air with nitrogen.

Another case occurred while attempting the working contractor to use a pneumatic jackhammer for chopping deposits from an oven on an aluminum factory. Having found 2 trunk lines with compressed gas, one with the label "Natural gas", and the other with an old piece of cardboard attached to it with the inscription "Air", the worker joined the hoses from this line to the hammer and to his respirator. In the improperly labeled highway contained nitrogen, and the worker suffocated.

Nitrogen settings and danger of asphyxia

Nitrogen production lines may be dangerous at several relationships at once: as an equipment operating under pressure as electrical equipment, as well as equipment producing nitrogen. In the design and construction of premises for lines, installation, operation and equipment, equipment should be guided, including the requirements of PB 11-544-03 "Security Rules for the Production and Consumption of Air Separation Products" [Download], as well as, of course, and requirements other relevant rules and other state-approved state-in-law and other authorized state bodies of documents, instructions for equipment and, finally, common sense.

By the way, it can be noted that, fortunately, the immediate danger of nitric asphyxia, represented by settings for nitrogen production of both adsorption and membrane type, is often somewhat leveled by the following facts:

First, gas waste, that is, the air enriched with oxygen is usually reset into the atmosphere directly from the nitrogen generator itself. Therefore, possible nitrogen leaks both from the installation itself and from pipelines and nitrogen drive receivers near the installation are not dangerous except for the discharge of a large amount of nitrogen over a small time. Usually, nitrogen, released from the generator to the atmosphere due to leakage, simply mixes with a gas waste that goes into the atmosphere permanently during installation, and in sum, they will simply give air normal composition (more precisely, more likely in this case, on the contrary, increased Oxygen content, not nitrogen).

Secondly, a powerful safety factor is placed nearby from installing an air compressor (of course, when it is placed nearby), taking air from the room, and especially with air-cooled. The air intake of heat exchangers such a compressor will be in order to exceed the volumetric productivity of the nitrogen generator, which is supplied with compressed air from this compressor. If the compressor is equipped with a loading unit of the heated air cooling air, then even in the case of a massive nitrogen leak, it will be very quickly eliminated by the compressor cooling air intake. But even if the compressor is not equipped with a tap box, the movement of the air masses created by its fan, as well as the fence of air to the compression, will significantly contribute to the delocalization of leakage.

Extract from the Federal Law of 21.07.1997 N 116-FZ (ed. From 07/13/2015) "On the industrial safety of hazardous production facilities".

Dangerous production facilities depending on the level of potential danger of accidents on them for the vital interests of the individual and society are divided in accordance with the criteria specified in Annex 2 to the Federal Law, for four hazard classes:

I class of danger - dangerous production facilities of extremely high danger;
II CLASS OF HAZY - Dangerous High Danger Production Objects;
III hazard class - dangerous production facilities of average danger;
IV Hazard Class - Dangerous Low Danger Production Objects.

The category of hazardous production facilities includes objects on which:

1) It is used, used, processed, are formed, stored, transported, are destroyed in the amounts of hazardous substances of the following species specified in Annex 2 to this federal law:

a) flammable substances - gases, which in normal pressure and in the mixture with air become flammable and the boiling point of which at normal pressure is 20 degrees Celsius or lower;

b) oxidizing substances - substances supporting combustion, causing ignition and (or) who contribute to the ignition of other substances as a result of an oxidative and reductive exothermic reaction;

c) combustible substances - liquids, gases that can be self-turning, as well as to be ignited from the ignition source and on their own after removing it;

(as amended by Federal Law of 04.03.2013 N 22-FZ)

d) explosive substances - substances that, with certain types of external influences, are capable of very rapid self-propagating chemical transformation with heat release and gases;

e) Toxic substances - substances capable of exposed to living organisms to lead to their death and having the following characteristics:

the average deadly dose when introduced into the stomach from 15 milligrams per kilogram to 200 milligrams per kilogram inclusive;
the average deadly dose when applied to the skin from 50 milligrams per kilogram to 400 milligrams per kilogram inclusive;
the average deadly concentration in the air from 0.5 milligram per liter to 2 milligrams per liter inclusive;

(e) High-tech substances - substances capable of experiencing living organisms to lead to their death and having the following characteristics:

middle deadly dose when introduced into the stomach no more than 15 milligrams per kilogram;
the average deadly dose when applied to the skin no more than 50 milligrams per kilogram;
the average mortal concentration in the air is not more than 0.5 milligrams per liter;

g) Substances that are dangerous to the environment - substances characterized in an aqueous medium with the following indicators of acute toxicity:

middle deadly dose with inhalation effects on fish for 96 hours no more than 10 milligrams per liter;
the average concentration of poison causing a certain effect when exposed to Daphnesium for 48 hours, not more than 10 milligrams per liter;
the average inhibitory concentration when exposed to algae for 72 hours no more than 10 milligrams per liter;

2) Equipment operating under an overpressure of more than 0.07 megapascal is used:

a) steam, gas (gaseous, liquefied);

b) water at heating temperature of more than 115 degrees Celsius;

c) of other liquids at a temperature exceeding the temperature of their boiling during an overpressure of 0.07 megapascal;

3) Used stationary installed load-lifting mechanisms (with the exception of elevators, lifting platforms for disabled), escalators in the metro, cableways, funicular;(as amended by Federal Law of 04.03.2013 N 22-FZ)

4) It turns out, are transported, melts of black and non-ferrous metals are used, alloys based on these melts using equipment calculated on the maximum amount of 500 kilograms melt and more;

(p. 4 as amended by Federal Law of 04.03.2013 N 22-FZ)

5) Mountain work is underway (with the exception of the production of common mineral resources and the development of placer mineral deposits carried out by the open method without the use of explosive works), work on mining;

(paragraph 5 as amended by Federal Law of 04.03.2013 N 22-FZ)

6) Storage or processing of vegetable raw materials is carried out, during which explosive dusty mixtures are formed, capable of self-turn, ignite from the ignition source and independently burn after it is removed, and the grain is stored, the products of its processing and feed raw materials prone to self-heating and self-burning.

(clause 6 introduced by the Federal Law of 04.03.2013 No. 22-ФЗ)

Hazardous production facilities do not include electrical equipment facilities.

(paragraph introduced by Federal Law of 04.03.2013 N 22-ФЗ)

Classification of hazardous production facilities

1. The hazard classes of hazardous production facilities specified in paragraph 1 of Annex 1 to the Federal Law (with the exception of the objects specified in paragraphs 2, 3 and 4 of this Annex), are established on the basis of the amount of hazardous substances or hazardous substances that are simultaneously found or may be On a dangerous production facility, in accordance with Tables 1 and 2 of this Annex.

2. For objects for the storage of chemical weapons, objects for the destruction of chemical weapons and hazardous production facilities of a special chemical is established by I class of danger.

3. For hazardous production facilities of drilling and oil production, gas and gas condensate, the following hazard classes are established:

II class of danger - for hazardous production facilities, dangerous in terms of product emissions with a content of sulfur hydrogen over 6 percent of such products;
III hazard class - for hazardous production facilities dangerous in terms of product emissions with a hydrogen sulfur content from 1 percent to 6 percent of such products;
IV Hazard class - for hazardous production facilities not specified in subparagraphs 1 and 2 of this item.

4. For gas distribution stations, gas distribution networks and gas consumption networks are set by the following hazard classes:

II hazard class - for hazardous production facilities intended for transporting natural gas under pressure over 1.2 megapascular or liquefied hydrocarbon gas under pressure over 1.6 megapascal;
III hazard class - for hazardous production facilities not specified in subparagraph 1 of this paragraph.

5. For hazardous production facilities specified in paragraph 2 of Annex 1 to this Federal Law, the following hazard classes are established:

III hazard class - for hazardous production facilities that carry out the heat supply of the population and socially significant categories of consumers determined in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation in the field of heat supply, as well as other hazardous production facilities on which equipment operating under an overpressure of 1.6 megapascal and more or at the temperature of the working medium 250 degrees Celsius and more;

6. For hazardous production facilities specified in paragraph 3 of Annex 1 to this federal law, the following hazard classes are established:

III hazard class - for suspended cableways;
IV Hazard Class - for hazardous production facilities not specified in subparagraph 1 of this paragraph.

7. For hazardous production facilities specified in paragraph 4 of Annex 1 to this Federal Law, the following classes of danger are established:

II class of danger - for hazardous production facilities, which use equipment, designed for the maximum amount of melt 10,000 kilograms and more;
III hazard class - for hazardous production facilities that use equipment designed for the maximum amount of melt from 500 to 10,000 kilograms.

8. For hazardous production facilities specified in paragraph 5 of Annex 1 to this federal law, the following hazard classes are established:

1) I-class of danger - for mines of the coal industry, as well as other objects of conducting underground mining in areas of subsoil, where they can happen:

gas explosions and (or) dust;
sudden emissions of breed, gas and (or) dust;
mountain blows;
water breakthroughs in underground mining;

2) II class of danger - for the objects of underground mining, not specified in subparagraph 1 of this clause, for objects on which open mining, the volume of mountain mass development is 1 million cubic meters per year or more, for coal processing facilities (combustible shale);

3) III hazard class - for objects on which open mining work, the volume of mountain mass development is from 100 thousand to 1 million cubic meters per year, as well as objects on which work is underway to enrich minerals (with the exception of processing facilities coal (combustible shale);

4) IV Hazard Class - for Objects on which open mining work, the volume of mountain mass development is less than 100 thousand cubic meters per year.

9. For hazardous production facilities specified in paragraph 6 of Annex 1 to this federal law, the following hazard classes are established:

III hazard class - for elevators, hazardous production facilities of milling, cereal and feed-made production;
IV Hazard class - for other dangerous production facilities.

10. In the event that a dangerous production facility in paragraphs 1 - 7 of this application specified in paragraphs 1 - 7, various hazard classes can be established, the highest hazard class is set.

11. In the event that a dangerous production object for which, in accordance with paragraphs 1 - 8 of this Annex, II, III or IV class of danger should be established, located on the lands of specially protected natural territories, the continental shelf of the Russian Federation, in the inner sea waters, In the territorial sea or the adjacent zone of the Russian Federation, on the artificial land plot created on a federal property in a federal property, a higher class of danger is established for such a dangerous production facility.

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